Wednesday, October 30, 2013

Religions

Islam 

  • Islam is a monotheistic belief in a god or gods
  • it is an Abrahamic religion 
  • the book of worship is Qur'an 
  • the book is supposed to be the exact words of God
  • the Arabic world is mostly Islam
  • the people in this religion don't eat pork 
  • most Islams live in: Indonesia , Iran, Turkey, Bangladesh, Pakistan, & India  
  • followers are called Muslims 
  • it is a belief that God is one 
  • its purpose is to love and serve him
  • it is the universal version of faith 
  • revealed through Abraham  
  • they think Muhammad is the savior 
  • we think Jesus is the son of God or Messiah 
  • Allah is the one and only god who should be worshiped/obeyed 
  • they think Allah is perfect 
  • no one shares divinity with Allah even the angles 
  • Allah never sleeps, gets tired, or dies 
  • Allah means God 
  • humans in the Islam religion humans are not created in his image 
  • humans can ask Allah for anything they want 
  • five pillars
  • the pilgrimage allows Muslims form all around the world to be able to worship God 
  • in 1999 about two million Muslims went to Mecca 
  • very ritualized
  • they throw seven pebbles at a pillar- symbolizes Abraham 
  • they symbolize the completion by cutting off their hair

Christianity

  • there are many different types of Christianity 
  • 50.1% catholic 
  • 36.7% protestant 
  • 1.3% other christian 
  • 11.9% orthodox 
  • there are about 2.8 billion Christians in the world 
  • about 1/3 of the worlds population 
  • believe Jesus is son of God and savior of all humanity 
  • emerged in the mid 1st century 
  • became common to Europe in the middle ages 
Buddhism
  • is a religion indigenous to the Indian subcontinent 
  • they have a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices 
  • worship Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) "the awakened one"
  • 6% of the worlds population is Buddhism  
  • top five countries that practice Buddhism are China, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam and Myanmar (mostly Asia) 
  • more of a practice instead of a religion 

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